Yoga for beginners: Top ten basic exercises you can do easily

Yoga is a general term referring to the physical, mental and spiritual exercises that originated in ancient India with the aim of achieving a state of lasting peace. There are many reasons to add yoga to your daily exercises. Vloga improves muscle strength and achieves flexibility and balance, as it helps to relax and reduce stress. Some studies have shown that yoga can reduce the symptoms of depression, anxiety and chronic pain more than conventional therapy alone.



So we offer you the top ten basic situations you start practicing yoga. And to know that mastery helps to strengthen and stretch muscles and increase the flexibility of the body and improve the psychological and physical condition and avoid injuries during training.

Exercise 1: Mountain Pose
In Sanskrit (an ancient Indian language) claims "Tadasana", a situation in which mountains are simulated by being frozen and fixed. This is the main situation you should start with.

How do you do it?

Stand alone and relax your shoulders, distribute your weight evenly on your feet, leave your hands relaxed next to you.
Take a deep breath and lift your hands up with your hands facing each other
Lift your fingers as high as possible.
Exercise 2: - Low Dog Status Downward Dogg

The low status of the dog or "adho mukha svanasana" is one of the most famous yoga positions.

How do you do it?

Bend your body forward and lay your hands on the ground.
Move your hands forward so that you leave a proper distance between them and your feet - as shown in the figure - and then between the fingers of your hands, and press them firmly on the ground.
Fold your toes, then lift the buttocks up to form the body in the end as an inverted "v". Stretch shoulders from your ear.
Your feet should be slightly open and your knees slightly bent too.
Keep that position for three breaths - inspiration and exhalation - complete.
Exercise 3: Butterfly mode
This position is known as the "butterfly position" because the movement of the legs while sitting is like a butterfly when flapping its wings, also called "Badha konasana" which means "shoe maker status" because the shoe makers in India sit like that session while working.

Both feet should be folded close to the pelvic area, and the hands should be clamped tightly on the feet as if they were tied together.

Exercise 4: Warrior status
The initial warrior status or "Virabhadrasana" is the status of strength and concentration, and it aims to charge the body with the necessary energy.

How do you do it?

Stand on your feet and stand between them at about 3 feet (30 cm). Turn your right foot 90 degrees and your left foot slightly.
Then lay your hands in front of you and the left behind you, with your palm down.
Keep your right knee up to 90 degrees. Keeping the position of the upper muscle directly, see your right hand extension. Keep this position for one minute.
Repeat the above with the sides switch.
Exercise 5: Bridge mode

The status of the bridge or "Setu Bandhasana" is a simple posture aimed at the expansion of the chest and hips and revitalize the body.

How do you do it?

Lie down on the ground and bend your knees directly above the ankles to rise as it is.
Place your hands on your side with your palm down, press your feet firmly on the floor with your buttocks raised.
Rub your hands under your back, press your arms down, lift the body up, and your thighs parallel to the ground (depending on the degree of flexibility of the body).
Move your chest towards the cannula and then keep this situation for one minute.
To make it easier, place a set of pillows under your back.
Exercise 6: Triangle Pose
Trikonasana is a position designed to tighten the trunk and chest areas, giving greater breathing freedom.

How do you do it?

Spread your arms on both sides.
Stretch between your feet about 3 feet, then turn your left foot at 90 degrees, and the right foot at a 45 degree angle.
Touch the ground with your right hand or lean on your right foot up or down your knee, and extend your left fingers firmly up.
Look at the ceiling and prove that position for five breaths (inspiration and exhalation).
Repeat the above with the sides switch.
Exercise 7: Seated Twist
This position simplifies the hips, shoulders and back, improves blood circulation, and works to harmonize the abdominal area and tighten the external oblique muscle "obliques" which is one of the abdominal muscles.

How do you do it?

Sit on the ground and your feet elongated.
Place your right foot to the left of your left thigh, then firmly bend your right knee.
Place your left elbow on the far right of your right knee, then place your right hand on the ground behind you with an individual.
Turn to the right as far as you can, turn the rotation around the abdomen, keep the buttocks on the ground and keep this position for a minute.
Repeat the above with the sides switch.
To make it easier, keep the bottom of your foot straight / place both hands on your upper knee / sit on a folded cover (blanket, for example).
Exercise 8: Cobra pose
The position of the cobra or "bhujangasana" is only a curvature of the back that extends the muscles of the front of the trunk and strengthens the arms and shoulders. The cobra position also warms the trunk area. This is an exercise from the sun salutation group, but we start with yoga as one of its basics.

How do you do it?

Lie down on your belly, then put your hands down your shoulders and fully spread your feet on the ground.
Press your shoulders down from the ears.
Press with your hands a ground to rise your chest upward with the pelvic area tightening well, keep that position slightly.
Relax and then come back again.
Exercise Nine: - Pigeon Dove Mode

The position of the child or "balasana" is a position of bending forward, and gives a feeling of rest and recovery. You can do this exercise to gain flexibility in the lower back area, or to take a break while doing other exercises.

How do you do it?

Sit on the ground and bow your feet in front of your chest and your heel on the ground.
Move your body rotationally forward until it touches your ground.
Lower your chest until it touches your knees as much as possible, then stretch your arms forward.
Prove this situation and breathe calmly.
These exercises are the simplest basic situations in which you can embark on yoga. Start yoga with these simple exercises to gain your body the flexibility needed for other situations.

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